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ZRT Radio Data Modem

Overview Features Accessories Technical Specification

The ZRT Series has been designed as a flexible range of high specification, low cost radio modems for stand alone applications or for integration into OEM products. The design has been optimised for reliability and low current consumption, making the ZRT suitable for operation on remote sites without mains power.

Applications include security, command & control, data logging, SCADA, telemetry, remote switching or any similar applications where serial data needs to be transmitted and a cable is not the most practical solution.

The ZRT is available with two different transmit powers. The low power version meets the licence exempt ETS300220 specification while the higher power 5W version meets the tougher ETS300113 specification.

Overview Features Accessories Technical Specification
Low Cost

Although the ZRT offers state-of-the-art performance, it has been designed with cost in mind. It offers straightforward modem capability without any unnecessary  or expensive extras.

Low Power Consumption

The ZRT has been specifically designed around low current circuitry to allow use on remote sites without limited power.

High Performance Receiver

The receiver is a very low current, double conversion superheterodyne with an active balanced mixer for very good intermodulation performance. Careful attention to spurious response, adjacent channel and blocking performance makes the product ideal for crowded telemetry radio channels.

Software Configurable

All key operating parameters can be easily set using the supplied configuration software.

Sleep Modes

In addition to the inherent low power consumption of the design, the ZRT also incorporates a number of sleep modes which reduce the consumption to below 100µA.  Sleep mode can be controlled either by an external input or by an internal timing circuit.

Multi-Channel Capability

Up to 80 channels to be pre-programmed into the ZRT and rapidly selected using the two front panel rotary switches.  The switches can be locked-out under software control and the radio programmed for a single frequency by the user if preferred.

Adjustable Power Control

The transmit power can be accurately set in 1dB steps under software control.

Full RS232 Interface

The serial interface includes all handshaking signals and conforms to the standard pin-out arrangement for RS232 connections.  This allows off-the-shelf cable assemblies to be used for connection to external equipment.  The modem can also be set for “Key-on-Data” operation and then only requires the Tx Data, Rx Data and Ground pins to be connected.

User Selectable Data Rates

The user can select the over-air data rate independently of the rate on the serial interface.  An internal buffer copes with situations where the rates are different. Over-air rates between 150bps and 9,600bps are possible.

Squelch Tail Elimination

For old or non tolerant protocols, where the presence of a mute (squelch) tail may cause a problem at the end of a message, a simple packetisation option can be enabled using the configuration software.

Forward Error Corrector At 9,600bps, an optional forward error corrector can be enabled.  This gives an improvement of around 3dB in the BER=10-3 error threshold.
Tx Time-Out Circuit

The transmitter within the ZRT has a time-out timer which allows the maximum continuous transmission time to be set in order to prevent channel blocking due to a to fault in any connected equipment.

Overview Features Accessories Technical Specification
Frequency Range

ZRT170 - 5MHz sub-band from 138 - 175MHz
ZRT450/470 - 10MHz sub-band from 406 - 512MHz

Power Requirements

12VDC (10V – 15.5DC)
Standby: < 75uA
Receive: < 70mA
Transmit: 300mA to 2.1A dependent on Tx power

Number of Channels 80 user programmable frequencies

Min. Programmable Channel Step

6.25 or 5kHz

Channel Spacing

12.5kHz, 20kHz or 25kHz

Frequency Stability 2ppm (–30 to +60ºC)
Construction Aluminium enclosure
Dimensions (mm)

130 L x 75 W x 30 H

LED Indicators TX, BUSY, TXD, RXD, SYSTEM
Rx Sensitivity

-120dBm for 12dB SINAD de-emph.
-117dBm for 12dB SINAD flat

Rx Spurious Response ZRT450 > 65dB
ZRT 170/470 > 70dB
Rx Blocking ZRT450 > 85dBuV
ZRT 170/470 > 90dBuV
Rx Adjacent Channel > 65dB at 12.5kHz
Mute Response Time

< 2msec

Tx Output Power

ZRT450 10mW - 750mW
ZRT 170/470/870 50mW - 5Watts

Max. Deviation

± 7.5kHz max (set for 1.5kHz by default)

Tx Rise Time

< 9mS

Serial Data Interface RS232 (Asynchronous with Odd, Even or No Parity, 1/2 stop bits, 7/8 data bits.)
Serial Interface Rates Programmable 150bps to 38400bps
Over-Air Data Rate 150 – 9600bps
RF Bandwidth

12.5kHz

Modulation

Up to 1200bps - FSK (with V23 and Bell202 supported)
2400bps - coherent 1200/2400Hz or 1200/1800Hz FFSK.
4800bps - GMSK
9600bps - 4 level FSK

Bit Error Rate

2400 baud -less than 1 in 10-3 at –120dBm
4800 baud - less than 1 in 10-3 at –117dBm
9600 baud - less than 1 in 10-3 at –115dBm (FEC on)
9600 baud - less than 1 in 10-3 at –112dBm (FEC off)


 

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